![]() ![]() With its emphasis on observation, evidence and experimentation, the Enlightenment will help to give rise to modern science (some historians regard this Scientific Revolution as its own distinctive movement rather than an aspect of the Enlightenment). a new intellectual movement is now discernible in Europe, This is the Enlightenment, which emphasises rationality as the basis for the pursuit of truth rather then beliefs received from religious institutions or royal governments. Partly as a reaction to the religious conflicts. Germany and (to a lesser extent) France are split between the two.Ī series of fierce wars of religion have raged between these Protestant and Catholic nations, culminating in the terrible Thirty Years War (1618-1648). These have convulsed the continent by dividing the Christian church into two bitterly-opposed camps, Protestantism and Roman Catholicism: Scandinavia, the Low Countries and Britain are Protestant, while Spain and Portugal, Italy and central Europe have remained Catholic. Printing also helped to spread the great religious movements known as the Reformation and Counter-Reformation around Europe. Meanwhile the Renaissance spread around Europe, helped by a revolutionary technological development, printing. Renaissance, Reformation and Counter Reformation to European colonization, and Africa and Asia to European trade. At the same time, however, explorers have opened up South and North America. San Bartolo pyramid is completed around this time.The past two centuries have seen the Ottoman empire conquer much of central Europe Europe. The Yuezhi tribes are united under the Kushan leader Kujula Kadphises, thus creating the Kushan Empire in Afghanistan and northern India. Romans build a wooden bridge across the Thames in the London area. Roman emperor Claudius appoints Agrippa II governor of Chalcis. London (Londinium), Exeter (Isca Dumnoniorum), Tripontium (near modern Rugby) and the fort of Manduessedum (near modern Atherstone) are founded (approximate date). In Britain, governor Publius Ostorius Scapula begins his campaign against the recalcitrant Silures of south Wales, who are led by the former Catuvellaunian prince Caratacus. Procurator Cumanus has the culprit beheaded, calming down the Jews and delaying for two decades the outbreak of their revolt. In Judea a Roman soldier seizes and burns a Torah-scroll. Utrecht is founded, and a Roman fortification (castellum) is constructed at the Rhine border in the present-day Netherlands. Note: Much of the information in this map was cross-checked with Bruce Gordon’s Regnal Chronologies.Ĭologne is raised to the status of a city. Comparison of maps “ Europe in 001 AD” & “ Europe in 100 AD”. The DK Atlas of World History, 2000 edition. Map of “Southeast Asia to 650 CE”. Pg 241. ![]() Historical Atlas of South Asia. Map of “ Southeast Asia to AD 650”. Pg 30. * Southeast Asian borders: (Funan, Lâm Áp/Linyi, Malay Kingdoms, Pyu Cities, etc.) (States that the Parthian King Artabanus faced the “Pahlava”ĭynasty, possibly the Surena family, along the empire’s eastern border).ģ. Map of “Countries of the World 1/1/045 CE.” Interactive Historical Atlas of the World. * Pahlava (Indo-Parthian) Empire borders derive from: Comparison of map of “ History of Korea-001” and “ History of Korea-100”. * Greater India (Including modern Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan): Map of “Countries of the World 1/1/050 CE.” A History of Russia, Central Asia, & Mongolia, Vol 1. Map of “ The Satavahana-Saka-Kushana Age 1-300ad”. Map of the “Countries of the World 1/1/050 CE.” * Central Asia peoples and borders are derived from: Periodical Historical Atlas of Europe. Map of “ Europe in 001 AD” and “ Europe in 100 AD”. * Caucasian borders ( Albania , Armenia , Colchis , Iberia , and Lazica) (Bantus, Berbers, Chadians, Cushites, Garamantes, Gur, Khoisans, Mandes, Nilotics, West Atlantic Peoples, etc.) Map of “Development of Complex Societies in Africa”. * Sub-Saharan Africa tribal locations are from: Periodical Historical Atlas of Europe. Maps of “ Europe in 001 AD” and “ Europe in 100 AD”. * North Africa borders and tribal locations are from: Periodical Historical Atlas of Europe. Comparison of maps “ Europe in 100 AD” and “ Europe in 001 AD”. World History Maps Inc., Alexandria, VA, 2008. Interactive Historical Atlas of the World since 500BCE. ![]()
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